Blend&Paint DVD : preview and video test

Published on

Last week, my future DVD Blend & Paint ( page on the Blender e-shop ) has received a correction of English at the Blender Institute. Big thanks to Tony Mullen for taking the time to watch all the DVD and corrected my mistakes here and there. While correcting I did all the DVD menu , here are screenshots of the main menu.

bp videothumb

So, with final and corrected files , last nights my computer did the rendering of all the finals videos of Blend&Paint. A job list made ​​of over 3:30 of tutorial HD video (not including the extra 1hour of uncommented Bonus ) had to be computed by Kdenlive . A good opportunity to involve my core i7 multi-core processors into the fest :D

When the rendering finished ( as lossless mp4 , read this post for knowing the config ) I recompressed videos. I tested 3 output file format, here are my script for batch rendering : To convert them , I used this script ( execute them inside the folder containing your *.mp4 files ) :

## Webm, 2 pass ; ffmpeg (git ) - *.webm files 
#!/bin/bash   
for mpegmovie in *.mp4 ; do  
frameoutput=${mpegmovie/.mp4/.webm}   
echo ==============================================  
echo ==== Processing $mpegmovie ====  
echo ==============================================  
ffmpeg -i $mpegmovie -threads 0 -vcodec libvpx -b 1500000 -rc_lookahead 16 -keyint_min 0 -g 360 -skip_threshold 0 -level 116 -qmin 1 -qmax 51 -minrate 0 -maxrate 9000000 -an -pass 1 -passlogfile pass1.fpf pass1.webm   
ffmpeg -i $mpegmovie -threads 0 -vcodec libvpx -b 1500000 -rc_lookahead 16 -keyint_min 0 -g 360 -skip_threshold 0 -level 116 -qmin 1 -qmax 51 -minrate 0 -maxrate 9000000 -acodec libvorbis -ab 192k -ar 44100 -ac 2 -pass 2 -passlogfile pass1.fpf "$frameoutput"  
echo -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
echo the movie clip $mpegmovie was well converted to WEBM  
echo -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
done  
echo Job list finished  

## Xvid, single pass ; mencoder - *.avi files
#!/bin/bash   
for mpegmovie in *.mp4 ; do   
frameoutput=${mpegmovie/.mp4/.avi}   
echo ==============================================   
echo ==== Processing $mpegmovie ====   
echo ==============================================   
mencoder $mpegmovie -oac mp3lame -lameopts aq=0:cbr:br=256 -ovc xvid -xvidencopts fixed_quant=2 -ofps 30 -o $frameoutput   
echo -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------   
echo the movie clip $mpegmovie was well exported to $frameoutput   
echo -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------   
done   
echo Job list finished  

Lossy Mp4, single pass ; ffmpg (git) - *.mp4 files

In this one I create an output 'out' folder because my source and output has the same name and extension

#!/bin/bash   
mkdir out  
for mpegmovie in *.mp4 ; do  
frameoutput=${mpegmovie/.mp4/.mp4}   
echo ==============================================  
echo ==== Processing $mpegmovie ====  
echo ==============================================  
ffmpeg -i $mpegmovie -acodec libfaac -ab 96k -vcodec libx264 -vpre slow -crf 22 -threads 0 out/$frameoutput  
echo -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
echo the movie clip $mpegmovie was well converted to WEBM  
echo -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
done  
echo Job list finished  

the choice of codec

In Chaos&Evolutions DVD I selected the OGV Vorbis/Theora video, but not this time because having really bad result with ffmpg2theora, ffmpeg and Gstreamer to try to convert to a proper OGV video ( laggy, frame missing, intro sound out of sync ...etc... ). For the final Blend&Paint DVD I finally took the Mp4 codec ( libX264 ) after my test above . Mp4 seams to be actually the easier codec for being read threw an Html menu ( thumbnails direct links to the video ) .
I tested here with Google Chrome, Firefox 4 and Internet Explorer 9 and various video player : Totem , VLC ( various version ), Windows Media Player, etc... . In most of case this codec is read 'out of the box' wihtout having to install a third-part plugin. I also tested on a slow computer, and the video reading was smooth ( even jumping on timeline ; webm and ogv had laggy problem with this even on my main computer ). The last convincing argument to use it was about the size :

original Mp4* Webm Xvid Mp4
14,8Go 3.1Go 2.8Go 820Mo

(*) lossless output of Kdenlive

Now, this next days the DVD will get tested at the Blender Institute by Pablo Vasquez ( http://venomgfx.com.ar/ ) and Ton Roosendaal ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ton_Roosendaal ) at the Blender Institute.

Oh, and last news : the pre-order of 15% discount is still available today ( before April 15 )

Blend&Paint product page on the Blender e-shop



License: "Blend&Paint DVD : preview and video test" by David Revoy − CC-BY 4.0
Tags:  #video  #tutorial  #blender  #gimp   | Download: Markdown
14 comments

14 comments

link Steven Powers (SMP)  

David,

Congratulations! You must feel relieved ...now what? I am looking forward to seeing your work (as always).

Steve

link Mufeed  

Thank you David :)

link blendercomp  

Hi David. I've pre-ordered the dvd and I am also looking forward to seeing it.
I should thank you for sharing your scripts with the settings you used for rendering your videotutorials. However, I have to disagree with the choice of format/codec made.
On the one hand, you seem to have compared only the size of the output files, not the actual bitrate used in each case. That's not a valid comparison. My suggestion would be to try a much larger gop size (say 1000), a bit rate around 500000 kbps, qmin at 5 and qmax at 63 and render out in webm format. Then if you compare the image quality in connection with the file size you will realize that your initial comparison was off a little bit. Technically, h.264 might be a bit superior but with screencasts this is not going to make a difference if you compare it to webm.
On the other hand, webm (VP8 & vorbis) is the only patent-free format available today. Mp4 uses the h.264 codec which is not patent-free. In my opinion if you choose open source software then it makes perfect sense to also choose an open content format for delivery.
Just my $0.2.

link blendercomp  

For the record this is the ffmpeg command I used to compress my own videotutorials in webm format (signle pass):

ffmpeg -i inputfile -g 1000 -keyint_min 25 -qmin 4 -qmax 63 -vcodec libvpx -s hd720 -r 25 -b 650000 -aspect 16:9 -acodec libvorbis -ab 256000 -ac 2 -ar 44100 -threads 0 outputfile.webm

When comparing the resulting webm file with an mp4 losselss compressed file there are neither discernible differences in image quality nor in file sizes. In fact the size of webm is often smaller than the size of the mp4 encoded file.
The main difference was in terms of the time my quad core took to encode the videos. H.264 is at least twice as fast in lossless encoding using the standard ffmpeg presets.

link REVOY David  

@Blendercomp : Hey ! many thanks for the tips and code around webm :) too bad I know it after the DVD is done and iso already into production. I will test it for sure on rendered files, and post-edit this blog post later to reflect new webm test .

For the patent free, sure ! it was a difficult choice :) ( my previous DVD Chaos&Evolutions used only *.ogv because of it ).
Webm is very promising, and the truth is I didn't know very well about video compression ; I just adapt script shared on forum and test them to see how they work on the output. That's why I compare mostly the size ; the fast way to play and jump on the timeline on with small computer processor, and the adaptability to various player (cool for user if they can open it in Quicktime and Windows Media Player too without plugins ).
I think I did the right-choice this time with the constrains and the tool and informations I get. It was hard to play 100% open format this time ; it will be better in the future for sure !

Thanks again for your comments, and wish you the best with your video tutorial series .

link REVOY David  

@Steven >> "...now what?"
:D A secret :) I will try to ask my publisher if I can publish on this blog the WIP, but in a nutshell ; I'm working on a board game and a lot of book covers till June.

@Mufeed :)

link Eike  

Hi David,
I am an avid reader of your blog and I got curious about this DVD Training. I am considering to buy it but I was wondering if you are thinking of updating it in the near future? Open Source Software is just moving so fast. :)
Thank you for your time and efforts.
Eike

link David Revoy Author,

@Eike : hey Eike, you can certainly find it on Youtube nowaday, as the full DVD was in CC-By license ( same as Sintel ). But if you want to buy it, thanks in advance, it will be a donation for the Blender Foundation and every donating count.
I don't think I will update it, but I will surely create new content ; with updated way to do it.
Thanks for reading and for the nice feedback.

link Eike  

I certainly love to support the Blender guys but I already bought their last two prerelease DVDs . Would you get a portion of the sale though? And is the emphasis of the DVD more on the Blender part or mostly on getting off the ground with Mypaint? Are you touching a bit handdrawing techniques on a tablet?
I got a Aiptek Slim Tablet and I haven't used it much yet and I hope to kick it of with your training.
Thank you for your time.

link David Revoy Author,

@Eike : Hey Eike, sure I get a portion of the selling on the presale, then each 1000 sold, witch happen rarely. ( I think both crossed 1000 but not 2000 ). It's a fair system. The money goes to the Blender Foundation exclusively ; about "handdrawing techniques on a tablet", I never did a tutorial really about that. I must admit I have difficulties with it , and I prefer most of the time draw on paper and paint after on it digitally. But it's a good idea ( I keep fascinated to the good drawer with a tablet ).

link EIke  

Oh ok. Sorry to bother you so much but isn't that the workflow that you use in the training? Or do you print your 3d perspective, draw over it and than do than trace it?

link David Revoy Author,

@EIke : Yes , I use paint-over technics ; I render a 3D version in black and white then colorize it on the top.

link Marcondes Silva  

as you created this menu? in which software? on windows I used the Auto media player over the studio that I use on Linux ?

link David Revoy Author,

I used a text editor to script in HTML/CSS the menu ; It's pure html files , embeding HTML5 video player. :)


Post a reply

The comments on this article are archived and unfortunately not yet connected to a dedicated post on Mastodon. Feel free to continue the discussion on the social media of your choice. Link to this post:

You can also quote my account so I'll get a notification.
(eg. @davidrevoy@framapiaf.org on my Mastodon profile.)